Free PDF Basic Income: A Radical Proposal for a Free Society and a Sane Economy

Free PDF Basic Income: A Radical Proposal for a Free Society and a Sane Economy

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Basic Income: A Radical Proposal for a Free Society and a Sane Economy

Free PDF Basic Income: A Radical Proposal for a Free Society and a Sane Economy

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Review

“A meticulously comprehensive, frequently persuasive accounting of [universal basic income’s] superiority by measures economic, philosophical, and pragmatic.”―Nathan Heller, New Yorker“Basic Income provides a rigorous analysis of the many arguments for and against a universal basic income, offering a road map for future researchers who wish to examine policy alternatives.”―Marc Levinson, Wall Street Journal“Although their goal is utopian, Van Parijs and Vanderborght aim to infuse it with economic and political realism…What Van Parijs and Vanderborght bring to this topic is a deep understanding, an enduring passion, and a disarming optimism.”―Steven Pearlstein, Washington Post“Van Parijs and Vanderborght go deep, focusing exclusively on a universal guaranteed income and examining a range of philosophical, practical and political arguments for and against it. In considered, often enlightening, prose, they delve into John Rawls, Ronald Dworkin and Amartya Sen. They look at a number of alternative schemes; they discuss various objections to guaranteed income programs, including those over cost, free riding, and the possibility of diminished incentives.”―Akash Kapur, Financial Times“Van Parijs and Vanderborght have done the discussion of a universal basic income a great service. They have set forth, clearly and comprehensively, what is probably the best case to be made today for this form of economic and social policy.”―Benjamin M. Friedman, New York Review of Books“What matters―what will lift the heart of every reader of Basic Income―is that Van Parijs and Vanderborght have enlisted the rigor and scruple of first-rate social science in the service of a generous social vision that is at least as old as Saint Ambrose and as up-to-date as Pope Francis. Our sensible and humane descendants―they are bound to be sensible or humane, since humanity would otherwise have long since succumbed to nuclear or environmental catastrophe―will doubtless wonder, with the easy impatience of posterity, what we were waiting for. They may, in fairness to us, decide that we were waiting for books like this.”―George Scialabba, Commonweal“Provid[es] argument after argument as to why [basic income’s] introduction would be ‘economically clever’ and why it is the next logical step to take in a long history of social policies aimed at reducing poverty and inequality. Their proposals are not only clear but also extremely pragmatic…The value of this book is that, more comprehensively than any other study yet, it explains why an obligation-free income for all would be so beneficial, and it also charts how this could be incrementally attained.”―Danny Dorling, Times Higher Education“The book is likely to become a primer on core debates, such as the scheme’s overall feasibility, but its most striking aspect is how the authors make their argument. They justify a basic income not as a tool with which to address inequality, but rather as an ‘instrument of freedom.’”―Aaron Reeves, Nature“Will be essential for the ongoing debate.”―Ben Collyer, New Scientist“The West is awash these days in populist movements that cloak repressive and inegalitarian agendas. In these troubled times, an unconditional basic income is a beacon: a workable proposal that furthers freedom and equality for all. In this book, two modern pioneers of the UBI make the moral and practical case for endowing everyone with the resources to shape a life of their own choosing.”―Anne Alstott, Yale University

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About the Author

Philippe Van Parijs is Professor of Economic and Social Ethics, University of Louvain. Yannick Vanderborght is Professor of Political Science, Université Saint-Louis, Brussels.

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Product details

Paperback: 400 pages

Publisher: Harvard University Press; Reprint edition (April 22, 2019)

Language: English

ISBN-10: 0674237463

ISBN-13: 978-0674237469

Product Dimensions:

6 x 1.2 x 9.2 inches

Shipping Weight: 15.7 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)

Average Customer Review:

3.3 out of 5 stars

9 customer reviews

Amazon Best Sellers Rank:

#484,312 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

The author makes a compelling case for basic income and then, thoroughly and realistically, explains why it will be so hard to achieve. The potential for unleashing creative energy is intriguing. The outcome of the Finnish trial should be very interesting.

The authors present the pros and cons of basic income as it relates to political, economic, and social morals. They offer substantial plans for funding basic income. A well thought out book.

This book is very detailed but too academic for most readers.

The authors thoroughly review the pros and cons of a basic income. It is an important contribution to an intelligent debate on a social innovation that can contribute to the sustainability of the European welfare states - and elsewhere.

Not something I could buy into based on​ this book, but radical thinking is what is needed in the constant evolution of our society.

This is the most extensive discussion available on the subject of egalitarian justice, covering ethics, human behaviorism, politics, economics and history of public assistance. In contrast to the usual egalitarian diatribe, this one is well written, well researched and well argued.V&V profess a liberal-egalitarian approach while citing communist, libertarian, and capitalist justifications of a public provided basic income. There is discussion of alternatives, social insurance and negative income tax to the point where the later seems preferable to the advocated program. In practical considerations, inflation is dismissed as a minor risk, while negative motivations are extensively analyzed.For economical justification they dismisses risk of inflation as minor, There is a more realistic discussion of negative incentives. It's all based on ethics rather than economics. The ethics discussion is largely based on Karl Marx. It was Robespierre who suggested that man has a right to exist. Malthus disclaimed right to assistance as deteriorating condition of poor and rich. Locke wrote on poor laws, while Bertrand Russel proposed a SMALL certain income. Relying on the socialist economics of Thomas Piketty and Paul Krugman, they torture the utilitarian logic of Jeremy Bentham, the ethical analysis of John Rawls, the economics of J.M. Keynes and the philosophy of Frederick Hayek. They never incorporate the most pertinent economist, Wilfred Pareto. More modern is the failure of Lula da Silva's “zero hunger” policy.In pointing out the negatives, BI universality contributes to its political resilience.Rather than the usual arithmetically unfeasible tax the rich schemes, they admit to the need to tax high on rates densely populated.The authors never say what happens to current welfare programming. Whatever the merits of a guaranteed income as a replacement for current Social Security and Great Society programming, as an add on on it would be a disaster.

This is a comprehensive and therefore welcome exposition of many aspects of the basic income proposal, including its justifications, implications, history, philosophy, economics and politics. The philosophies and arguments of Rawls, Dworkin, Sen, Keynes and Marx are all rehearsed. This extensive coverage makes the book rather longwinded, occasionally rambling and repetitive, a stream of academic consciousness with frequent diversions.There is no doubt of the appeal of basic income which van Parijs and Vanderborght present well. The problem lies in two main objections – supposed work disincentive, and macroeconomic cost. The authors’ response to the free-rider problem, that others already free-ride, or yet others work without remuneration, is hardly convincing, particularly since a forthcoming paper by Richard McGahey in Ocampo and Stiglitz ‘The Welfare State and Inequality’ (Columbia University Press) cites extensive evidence of the work dis-incentivisation of basic income.Admitting that localised externally funded basic income experiments do not demonstrate basic income affordability, and dismissing a range of alternative mechanisms to fund BI, the authors scale back to proposing a ‘partial basic income’ funded by income tax which they define only vaguely and do not cost (pp 165-169), but then immediately claim that a basic income of 25% of GDP per capita is affordable (p170)!Equally unjustified is their summary rejection of the case for basic income from Keynesian demand deficiency in high technology economies (p130), and its funding by money creation (p152). ‘Helicopter money’ they say, ‘can only be of limited duration’. They are limited by their adherence to financial orthodoxy which will never show basic income affordable. They incorrectly interpret the Keynesian demand argument to rely on economic growth, whereas the argument is growth neutral and applies to constant or even reduced GDP. In this casual dismissal, they reject a powerful objective argument for basic income and its funding.In a thought experiment where a machine is plugged into the earth to produce all GDP output without any labour, and this GDP is distributed by vouchers issued and destroyed each year, then it follows that 100% of GDP becomes basic income, and 100% of GDP is deficit financed. The nuanced claim is that in high tech economies where output increasingly exceeds wage, then basic income is essential and financial deficit inevitable. Recent economic fact supports both these hypotheses. Though radical, this thesis is credible, has huge power as an argument for deficit funded basic income, and is one which the authors should examine further.

The title is oxymoronic. With any type of intervention in the labor market whether it be minimum wage, minimum living waste or the garbage presented in this book, society is NOT free!

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Download Ebook Please Understand Me: Character and Temperament Types, by David Keirsey Marilyn Bates

Download Ebook Please Understand Me: Character and Temperament Types, by David Keirsey Marilyn Bates

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Please Understand Me: Character and Temperament Types, by David Keirsey Marilyn Bates

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Amazon.com Review

Does your spouse's need to alphabetically organize books on the shelves puzzle you? Do your boss's tsunami-like moods leave you exasperated? Do your child's constant questions make you batty? If you've ever wanted to change your mate, your coworkers, or a family member, then "Put down your chisel," advise David Keirsey and Marilyn Bates in this book of personality types. We are different for a reason, and that reason is probably more good than bad. Keirsey and Bates believe that not only is it impossible to truly change others (which they call embarking on a "Pygmalion project"), it's much more important to understand and affirm differences. Sounds easier than it is, you might say. Well, this book is a guide for putting an end to the Pygmalion projects in your life and starting on the path to acceptance. For anyone acquainted with the ubiquitous Myers-Briggs personality test, Please Understand Me will be familiar territory--but gone over with a fine-toothed comb. And for the uninitiated, this book will be a quick introduction to personality typing the Myers-Briggs way--with a Jungian accent. After presenting a brief rundown of 20th-century psychology movements, Keirsey and Bates encourage you to take the 70-question "Keirsey Temperament Sorter," a sort of mini-Myers-Briggs test that places you in 1 of 16 personality types. Like the Myers-Briggs system, this test sorts your personality into groups of extraversion/introversion (E/I), sensation/intuition (S/N), thinking/feeling (T/F), and perceiving/judging (P/J). Unlike the Myers-Briggs system, Please Understand Me also presents four easy-to-remember temperament types--Dionysian (freedom first), Epimethean (wants to be useful), Promethean (desires power), and Apollonian (searches for self)--that underlie the 16 possible personalities identified by the test. The book then delves into a detailed analysis of each type, with sections on mates, children, and leaders. An appendix paints portraits of the 16 possible personality types. Unless you're already a true personality-typing devotee, this book may seem a little esoteric, especially the somewhat "in" references to psychological theory that few laypeople will be likely to understand. But give it a chance and you may find that you'll begin to understand why you always know where to find Anna Karenina on the shelf (you have an ESTJ husband), why your boss is sarcastic one day and praises your achievements the next (she's an NF), and why knowing the reason that the sun comes up in the same place every day is important to your little one (he's Promethean). You may even find that once you accept quirks and ticks in others, they will understand you a little better, too. --Stefanie Durbin

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Product details

Paperback: 210 pages

Publisher: Prometheus Nemesis Book Company; 5th edition (January 1, 1984)

Language: English

ISBN-10: 0960695400

ISBN-13: 978-0960695409

Product Dimensions:

5.3 x 0.6 x 8.3 inches

Shipping Weight: 8.8 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)

Average Customer Review:

4.4 out of 5 stars

236 customer reviews

Amazon Best Sellers Rank:

#13,658 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Classic starter book if you want to understand the Myers Briggs Test. I would add a few stars to my rating. It is the only book I show other people and they immediately go out and purchase a copy for themselves. The book is easy to understand. You don't need to read it from front to back. The book has a personality test in the front of the book and you can read the parts that pertain to your personality. There are added sections that include personality and management, mating temperaments for each personality and a section that explains family dynamics when it comes to different personality archetypes.This is a book you will want to start with when you build your library of books on the Myers Briggs test. Warning, version two of this same book is not a good substitute for the average person. Get this one.

Every time I re-educate myself about Myers-Briggs results, I kick myself for not using it more in understanding people in my life. We're all good, just VERY different at times. There may not be as much replicated research on the Myers-Briggs test but unless you need a clinical diagnosis of yourself or others, the test (several valid versions are online and free) and this book explaining the 16 personality types is all you need to understand the people around you and why you sometimes click and at other times completely "miss" with each other. You won't understand everything about yourself or anyone else with this book but 80% of their words or actions won't be a mystery anymore.

I took the Myers Briggs test with my fiance and got the book to fully understand the results. He was so thrilled to find that he is a personality type with others in that category, "I have people!" We were thrilled to see how compatible we really are. I was happy to see some of his oddities are just his personality type and learned not to take certain things personally. What a life saver!

When my husband and I met, we had both read this book before and were very into the personality typing. He is an ENTP and I am a INFJ...perfect match. Not only did this book give my hubby and I common ground to discuss, but it has also given my insight and understanding into how other people operate. It helps me have more tolerance toward behaviors in others that are different from my own. My son is an INFP, one letter different from me, but that one trait gives him the laid-back-attitude that I as a "J" don't have. I am more organized and more of a planner. (Actually I envy my son...lol.) My husband is an extrovert and I am an introvert. We balance each other, but also, the book has given us the understanding of being more tolerant to how the needs of the other are vital to mental health. I, as an introvert, need my down-time away from noise and people, to regenerate my strength. He is energized by the excitement of being around others. The book also goes into how different types parent and what professions most suit each type. I would love for the authors to write another book of a more in-depth view of all the types, but this book gave us an understanding of people that has been invaluable to us.

The BEST edition. The temperament descriptions are relatable to the temperament of the person described. Example, NTs more thinking and scientific. Wheras, the NFs use more insightful language.I do not like the newer edition at all as it seems that authors just made a simple, insightful description of temperament into complex and unuseful tool. I use this with clients and I recently bought 5 copies to use with my confirmands.

Love the book but would most likely never order from this seller again. I read five pages and the binder on the book cracked and all the pages went flying out which resulted in my having to grab them all before they blew away outside & put them back in order. I wish I had a better quality version of this book because the book itself is amazing and very informative. My advice is to buy it new. Mine was written in too.

I first read this book in college 30 years ago. Besides the scriptures, this book has been the most helpful book I've ever read in my life. Once one becomes familiar with the different core personality types, it is easy to understand others better by being aware of which type they are and how they view the world and themselves. Understanding a person's core self helps to see what they do as understandable, rather than offensive, based on what is one's true nature. This book has been an invaluable tool for my husband and children as well, as they are better able to "type" people they deal with and then be more understanding of them rather than critical. Having the knowledge from this book helped me as a young woman to choose the right types of men to date for my personality type and then make the right choice when it came to marriage. The title really is perfect, and the content of this book really helps a person give others what they long for - to be understood.

There is no right or wrong answer here. You are you and I am me. Have used this book for many years to help understand myself, others and how we perceive each other. The information presented in the book has been a tremendous help in assuring more harmonious relationships with others. When I have a "problem" with someone, I refer back to these concepts to try to understand why. There may be other answers to a problem, but these concepts are a good start.It is important to know that if you are an "I" and find yourself in a job or activity where you do not find time to be by yourself, you will be "exhausted" by the end. Opposite is true, if you are an "E" and find yourself in a job or activity where you have no contact with other folks, you will be "exhausted" by the end.I give this book away as a gift to folks that show interest in the subject and want to learn more.Suggest reading the classic book first "Please Understand Me: Character and Temperament Types" before moving on to "Please Understand Me II".

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